Growing Bamboo in Europe
I am considering growing Bamboo in Ireland. Does anyone have any experience of growing Bamboo in a temperate climate that is approx 15 to 25 degrees celsius in summer and relatively mild winters of 5 to 12 degrees. There may be short colder spells where night temperatures up to 0/-2.
A farmer did a trial here in 2014 with the support of a university which I will to get some information on. My plot is small 2 acres and would only be a small scale trial. If it is possible my main questions are what variety is most suitable and would the invasiveness of Bamboo cause me major problems.
Any advice appreciated.
⭐ Best Answer:
In Central European countries the most cultivated bamboos are found in the genera Phyllostachys and Fargesia. Both genera are temperate bamboos but Phyllostachys species are invasive runners whereas Fargesia species are non-invasive clumpers.
The species choice depends on the end use of the bamboo. For example, are you aiming to produce timber or ornamental plants? Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) has successfully been introduced in several Eastern European countries, and has many uses. Fargesias are often sold as screening / hedge bamboo.
Phyllostachys can become invasive, so rhizome barriers may have to be put in place to prevent issues with the neighbors.