The genus Cephalostachyum is a primitive tropical and subtropical bamboo. Species of this bamboo grow in dense clumps with thin-walled weak culms.
They like humid and shady conditions and occur mainly in forests of moderate and high elevations (500-2,000m). A few species grow up to 2,450m altitude in the eastern Himalayas.
Bamboo species of the genus Cephalostachyum are native to the Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Burma, China, India, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Madagascar.
The list below shows all the known Cephalostachyum species:
Species Name |
Diameter |
Height |
|---|---|---|
| Cephalostachyum burmanicum | 80-100 mm | 15-18 m |
| Cephalostachyum capitatum | 25-30 mm | 4-10 m |
| Cephalostachyum capitatum var. decompositum | ||
| Cephalostachyum chapelieri | 5-7 mm | |
| Cephalostachyum chevalieri | 8 m | |
| Cephalostachyum flavescens | 25-38 mm | 3-6 m |
| Cephalostachyum langbianense | 12-20 mm | 3-7 m |
| Cephalostachyum latifolium | 2-3 m | |
| Cephalostachyum madagascariense | 120-150 mm | 18-22 m |
| Cephalostachyum mannii | 8 mm | 10 m |
| Cephalostachyum mindorense | 30 mm | |
| Cephalostachyum pallidum | 15 mm | 1-2 m |
| Cephalostachyum peclardii | ||
| Cephalostachyum pergracile | 50-75 mm | 10-12 m |
| Cephalostachyum perrieri | ||
| Cephalostachyum scandens | ||
| Cephalostachyum viguieri | 15-30 mm | |
| Cephalostachyum virgatum | 5-10 mm |
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